How to Mine Monero with GUPAX Using P2Pool and XMRig on Linux MacOS and Windows
Mining Monero effectively requires a setup that prioritizes decentralization, privacy, and full control over mining rewards. The GUPAX method combines P2Pool and XMRig to enable solo-like mining on any desktop operating system—Linux, MacOS, and Windows—without pool fees or registration. This approach lets miners contribute directly to Monero's network security while receiving instant payouts to their own wallets. To start, download an official Monero wallet from getmonero.org/downloads for secure storage of your mining rewards.
Why Use GUPAX with P2Pool and XMRig for Monero Mining
P2Pool is a decentralized mining pool protocol that operates on a sidechain, allowing miners to avoid centralized pool risks such as KYC, minimum payouts, or fees. By running your own P2Pool node (either locally or remotely), you control your block templates and payout logic, ensuring privacy and fairness. XMRig is a high-performance CPU miner compatible with Monero's RandomX algorithm, optimized for all major platforms.
The combination—GUPAX—provides a clean and minimal setup that mimics solo mining but with the stability and instant payouts of a pool. Unlike traditional pools where rewards are distributed based on shares found, P2Pool pays instantly every time it finds a block, directly to your wallet.

Video: Monero Mining on Linux, MacOS & Windows – P2Pool + XMRig Full Tutorial (GUPAX) | Solo Mining XMR
Setting Up Your Wallet and P2Pool Node
Before mining, set up a Monero wallet (GUI or CLI) from getmonero.org/downloads. This wallet address is where your mining rewards will be sent.
Next, prepare your P2Pool node:
- Clone the P2Pool repository from https://github.com/SChernykh/p2pool.
- Choose to run it locally on your machine or connect to a remote P2Pool node.
- Configure node settings to match your wallet address and preferred mining parameters.
Running your own node ensures you are fully decentralized and not reliant on third-party pools. This setup is essential for privacy-centric miners who want to avoid KYC or registration.
Installing and Configuring XMRig on Linux, MacOS, and Windows
XMRig supports all three major desktop platforms with tailored installation steps:
- Linux (Ubuntu/Debian): Install dependencies, download the latest XMRig release, and configure the config.json file with your wallet address and P2Pool node URL.
- MacOS: Use Homebrew or manual installation. After installing, configure XMRig similarly by editing the config file to connect to your P2Pool node.
- Windows: GUPAX offers a GUI wrapper for XMRig, simplifying setup. You can point it to a remote P2Pool node and start mining in minutes without syncing the full blockchain. Running XMRig with administrator rights on Windows boosts hashrate performance.
Performance tuning tips include setting CPU affinity, adjusting thread count, and enabling huge pages where supported.
Monitoring and Optimizing Your Mining Setup
Once mining, use the P2Pool Observer at https://p2pool.io/observer/ to verify your shares and monitor your hashrate. The observer provides real-time feedback on your mining contribution and payouts.
Note that mining rewards depend on blocks found by the pool. Slower miners may have to wait longer for payouts, as no shares found means no rewards. However, because P2Pool pays instantly on block discovery, miners always receive full rewards without fees.
For headless or remote servers, the Dockerized GUPAX version with noVNC enables browser-based GUI access for monitoring your rig from anywhere.
Addressing Common Questions and Challenges
Some miners wonder if they must sync the entire blockchain to start mining. Using GUPAX with a remote P2Pool node eliminates this need, enabling mining without full blockchain sync.
Others ask about payout frequency and fairness. Payouts occur instantly only when blocks are found by P2Pool. If your hardware is slower, it may take days to find shares and get paid, but you always keep 100% of earned rewards.
Performance can be boosted by running XMRig with admin/root privileges and optimizing CPU settings. MacOS users with Apple Silicon report stable hashrates (e.g., 6 KH/s on M2 Pro) with low heat generation.
Useful Links
- Official Monero Wallet: https://www.getmonero.org/downloads/
- GUPAX Miner: https://short-url.cc/1zm8Y
- P2Pool Repository: https://github.com/SChernykh/p2pool
- P2Pool Observer: https://p2pool.io/observer/
Итог
Mining Monero using GUPAX with P2Pool and XMRig offers a truly decentralized, private, and fee-free experience across Linux, MacOS, and Windows. By running your own P2Pool node and connecting XMRig, you maintain full control over your mining rewards and contribute securely to the Monero network. For a detailed step-by-step guide and platform-specific instructions, refer to the channel "We're looking for cool stuff on GitHub." and download your official Monero wallet at https://www.getmonero.org/downloads/. This setup is ideal for miners who value privacy, instant payouts, and a clean solo mining experience without centralized pool dependencies.
Key takeaways
- GUPAX enables easy Monero mining on Linux, MacOS, and Windows
- P2Pool offers decentralized, zero-fee mining with instant payouts
- XMRig is the recommended miner for CPU mining Monero
- No registration or KYC required to mine via P2Pool
- Mining rewards go directly to your own Monero wallet
Source: Monero Mining on Linux, MacOS & Windows – P2Pool + XMRig Full Tutorial (GUPAX) | Solo Mining XMR · Markdown version
Questions & answers
Do I need to sync the entire Monero blockchain to start mining with GUPAX?
No, one advantage of using GUPAX with a remote P2Pool node is that you do not need to sync the entire Monero blockchain locally. This allows you to start mining quickly without waiting for a full blockchain download.
How often will I receive payouts when mining on P2Pool?
P2Pool pays instantly every time it finds a block. However, payouts depend on block discovery frequency, so slower miners might wait longer periods to receive rewards. No shares found means no payout during that time.
Can I monitor my mining performance remotely?
Yes, GUPAX offers a Dockerized version with noVNC for headless servers, enabling browser-based GUI access. Additionally, the P2Pool Observer website shows your hashrate and share status in real time.
How can I optimize XMRig for better performance on my system?
Run XMRig with administrator or root privileges to boost hashrate. Adjust CPU affinity, enable huge pages where possible, and configure thread count according to your CPU cores. On MacOS Apple Silicon, users report stable performance with low heat.